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COP 30 in Brazil: A last-minute agreement to save climate multilateralism

Auteur: Ivoirematin

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COP 30 au Brésil : Un accord in extremis pour sauver le multilatéralisme climatique

The COP 30 climate conference, held in Brazil, concluded its work on Saturday, November 22. After arduous negotiations, the 197 members reached an agreement, adopted during a delayed plenary session that same afternoon.

🤝 The main points of the agreement

The agreement reached aims primarily to:

  1. Reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
  2. Funding the fight against climate change.

Despite the outcome of the discussions, the result is far from being unanimously agreed upon by the participants.

🌍 Reactions and mixed results

The final text generated mixed reactions, reflecting the deep divisions between different countries and blocs of states:

  1. European Union: The EU said it was "disappointed" , perceiving this COP as the manifestation of a "new geopolitical reality" .
  2. France: France has described this event as the "COP of the BRICS" .

The outcome of COP 30 is a subject of debate – success, failure, or just a mixed result? It all depends on perspective.

✅ Multilateralism "saved"

Nevertheless, one view seems to be widely shared: the signing of this agreement, although difficult, has saved climate multilateralism , a system in difficulty within other international institutions.

Brazil welcomes the outcome of the conference. According to RFI, President Lula declared from the G20 summit in South Africa: "Science has prevailed, multilateralism has won."

Auteur: Ivoirematin
Publié le: Dimanche 23 Novembre 2025

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